Burial ground, Croaghaun, Co. Mayo
Co. Mayo |
Burial Grounds
Out in the boggy ground of Croaghaun in County Mayo, where rush and heather share the surface and the Owenmore River curves southward along the western edge, there is a flat-topped mound that most walkers would pass without a second glance.
It measures roughly ten metres north to south and nine east to west, its perimeter defined by a low scarp that rises to about a metre on the western side and drops to half that on the east. Stones protrude here and there from the margins. Nothing about it announces itself, yet local tradition holds that this unremarkable rise in the bog was once a place of burial.
The most legible clue lies on the eastern half of the mound, where a single row of low, close-set stones, running just over a metre and a half east to west, protrudes slightly from the surface. The stones are modest things, no more than twenty or thirty centimetres high, and their arrangement suggests they may mark a grave, though nothing has been excavated to confirm it. The traditional Irish name recorded for the area is 'Crockmhairedheas', with the caveat that the spelling is uncertain. That name, passed on through local memory rather than any written record, is one of the few surviving pieces of context for a site that has otherwise slipped quietly out of documented history. The ground around it offers its own kind of context: to the west, the land rises sharply from the riverbank in a natural scarp to a wide plateau of blanket bog, the kind of remote, waterlogged landscape where small, informal burial grounds were sometimes established far from parish churches, particularly during periods when access to consecrated ground was difficult or the distance simply too great.