Enclosure, Ballyportry, Co. Clare
Co. Clare |
Enclosures
In the undulating pasture of Ballyportry in County Clare, there is a place that appears on maps but no longer exists in any form the eye can detect.
That absence is itself the curiosity. For the best part of a century and a half, cartographers faithfully recorded a ringfort here, a roughly circular earthwork enclosure of the kind built across Ireland during the early medieval period, typically serving as a farmstead protected by a raised bank and ditch. This one measured approximately thirty metres across at its widest. By the time anyone went to look for it on the ground in 1999, there was nothing left to see.
The site first appears on the first edition of the Ordnance Survey six-inch map, published in 1842, where it is marked as an enclosed subcircular area. Subsequent mapping, including the twenty-five-inch OS plan of 1897 and the Cassini edition of the six-inch map from 1920, continued to indicate its presence. What those later maps were recording is less clear, whether the earthwork itself was still visible to surveyors at those dates, or whether the feature was simply being carried forward from earlier survey data. The surrounding landscape, undulating reclaimed pasture with nearby thickets of hazel, gives little away. Reclamation work of the kind that has reshaped Irish agricultural land over the past two centuries is the most likely explanation for the disappearance; banks are levelled, ditches filled, and the subtle topography of an ancient enclosure absorbed into productive ground.
