Enclosure, Lisnalea, Co. Kilkenny
Co. Kilkenny |
Enclosures
On a low ridge between two valleys in County Kilkenny, there is a field that offers good views in every direction and shows nothing of what it once contained.
No earthwork rises from the grass, no bank catches the light at a low angle, no hollow betrays a former interior. Whatever was here has been so thoroughly erased that the ground itself gives no indication anything ever stood.
The enclosure in question was a small, roughly circular structure, approximately twenty metres across, of the kind that appears in some form across much of rural Ireland, sometimes associated with early settlement, sometimes with stock management, sometimes with purposes that remain genuinely unclear. It was recorded on the first edition Ordnance Survey six-inch map of 1839, which means surveyors could still see it clearly enough to trace its outline when they moved through this part of Kilkenny in the late 1830s. By the time the OS returned to revise the map around 1900, it was gone. At some point in those intervening decades, the enclosure was levelled, the surrounding field boundaries were reorganised, and a new boundary running northwest to southeast was laid down immediately to the northeast of where the enclosure had been. The land was reclaimed for pasture, and the feature was absorbed into the working agricultural landscape without leaving any surface trace.
What makes this site quietly affecting is precisely that absence. The 1839 map is now the only record of its shape, its position on the southwest side of the hillock, its modest diameter. The ridge itself survives, the views survive, the grass survives. The enclosure does not, and nothing at ground level would prompt a passing walker to wonder what had once been there.