Ringfort (Rath), Drumanoo, Co. Donegal
On a rugged ridge of Rosscorcan Head in County Donegal, the ancient stone enclosure known as Cashelbane stands as a testament to Ireland's early medieval past.
Ringfort (Rath), Drumanoo, Co. Donegal
This ringfort, measuring approximately 19 metres across its interior, forms an almost perfect square with gently rounded corners. The collapsed stone walls that define its perimeter show a slight outward curve along each side, a subtle architectural detail that speaks to the builders’ understanding of structural integrity. Where the wall facing is still visible on the east-northeast section, measurements reveal the original construction was a substantial 2.35 metres thick, though time has reduced its height to just half a metre.
What makes Cashelbane particularly intriguing is its extended defensive architecture. From the junction where the north-northwest and east-northeast walls meet, an additional wall stretches eastward for 18 metres before turning south-southeast and continuing for another 21.5 metres towards the sea. This secondary structure likely served as an additional fortification or perhaps delineated a protected approach to the main enclosure. The strategic positioning of the site becomes immediately apparent when considering its surroundings; rough grazing land dotted with rock outcrops provides natural camouflage, whilst the sharp cliff drops to the south and southeast would have made any assault from the seaward side virtually impossible.
Today, Cashelbane sits quietly amidst this windswept landscape, its stones slowly settling back into the earth from which they were raised centuries ago. The site forms part of Donegal’s rich archaeological tapestry, documented in the comprehensive Archaeological Survey of County Donegal, which catalogues field antiquities spanning from the Mesolithic period through to the 17th century. For those willing to venture to this remote headland, the ringfort offers a tangible connection to the lives of those who once sought security within its walls, overlooking the wild Atlantic from their carefully chosen defensive position.





