Ringfort (Rath), Drumeevin, Co. Clare
Co. Clare |
Ringforts
On a ridge in the hilly, poorly drained pasture of Drumeevin in County Clare, a low oval ring in the earth holds its shape with surprising stubbornness.
It barely announces itself at ground level, yet it has been traced on Ordnance Survey maps since 1840 and remains clearly legible from the air. That gap between invisibility on the ground and clarity from above is part of what makes it quietly interesting.
A rath is an enclosed farmstead of the early medieval period, typically circular or oval in plan and defined by an earthen bank and outer ditch. The Drumeevin example is a modest one: an oval enclosure roughly 30 metres north to south and 25 metres east to west, its boundary reduced to an earthen scarp only about 10 centimetres high. When inspected in May 1999, even that low edge was only intermittently visible. A shallow ditch, roughly 10 metres long and just under 3 metres wide, survived at the north-east. The interior rises slightly towards the centre and falls away to the north and south, a subtle but telling topographic signature. The site sits on a ridge aligned west-northwest to east-southeast, a position that would have given its early occupants a commanding view of the surrounding landscape, now partially screened by mature conifer plantations to the west and south-east and newer planting in the adjacent fields. Its appearance on both the 1840 and 1916 editions of the six-inch Ordnance Survey maps, marked with the conventional hachure symbols for earthworks, confirms that the outline was already being recognised by cartographers long before modern aerial photography made it easier to read.