Ringfort (Rath), Sharagore, Co. Donegal
Nestled on a small hillock in the grasslands of Sharagore, County Donegal, lies the remains of an ancient ringfort, known locally as a rath.
Ringfort (Rath), Sharagore, Co. Donegal
This circular earthwork measures 26.7 metres across its interior and is defined by a low earthen bank that incorporates small stones into its construction. The site’s elevated position would have offered its inhabitants strategic views across the surrounding landscape, a common feature of these early medieval settlements that dotted the Irish countryside between the 5th and 12th centuries.
The ringfort’s defensive features tell a story of partial preservation and historical modification. Whilst the main enclosing bank remains visible, traces of an outer bank can still be detected on the north-northeast side, though any accompanying fosse, or defensive ditch, has long since disappeared. A 2.25-metre-wide gap on the northern side likely marks the original entrance, where residents and visitors would have passed through, perhaps leading livestock in and out or welcoming traders and neighbours to this small farming community.
This archaeological site forms part of County Donegal’s rich tapestry of field monuments, documented in the comprehensive Archaeological Survey compiled by Brian Lacey and his team in 1983. Like thousands of similar ringforts across Ireland, this Sharagore example would have served as a farmstead for a prosperous family, complete with houses, storage buildings, and animal pens all contained within its protective earthen walls. Today, it stands as a subtle reminder of Ireland’s rural past, its grassy banks barely distinguishable from the natural contours of the hillock, yet still marking the spot where daily life unfolded over a millennium ago.





