Moated site, Ballyvake, Co. Wexford

Moated site, Ballyvake, Co. Wexford

The moated site at Ballyvake in County Wexford sits atop a broad ridge running northeast to southwest, offering commanding views across the surrounding landscape.

Moated site, Ballyvake, Co. Wexford

This rectangular enclosure, measuring approximately 35 metres on each side, first appeared on the 1839 Ordnance Survey six-inch map as a faint marking. While the earthworks have long since been ploughed flat and remain invisible at ground level, particularly when the field is planted with root crops, modern technology has given this medieval site a second life; aerial imagery from Google Earth captured in 2002 clearly reveals the ghostly outline of the former fortification.

These moated sites, common throughout Ireland, typically date from the Anglo-Norman period between the 13th and 14th centuries. They consisted of a raised platform surrounded by a water-filled ditch, which would have supported a timber hall and associated farm buildings. The Ballyvake example follows the typical pattern of these rural settlements, which served as fortified farmsteads for Anglo-Norman colonists or wealthy Irish families adopting Norman customs. The square plan and modest dimensions suggest this was likely home to a minor landholder rather than a major noble family.



The site’s discovery through historical mapping and modern satellite imagery demonstrates how archaeological features can persist in the landscape long after their physical presence has been erased. Even though centuries of agricultural activity have levelled the banks and filled the ditches, the different soil composition and drainage patterns in these disturbed areas create subtle variations that show up clearly from above, revealing the footprint of this medieval homestead to keen-eyed researchers.

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Barry, T.B. 1977 Medieval moated sites of south-eastern Ireland. British Archaeological Reports, British Series 35. Oxford.
Ballyvake, Co. Wexford
52.45201832, -6.5219355
52.45201832,-6.5219355
Ballyvake 
Castle Features 

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