Castle, Coyne, Co. Westmeath
On a gentle rise surrounded by flat, damp pastureland in County Westmeath, the site once known as Castle Coyne offers little evidence of its former glory.
Castle, Coyne, Co. Westmeath
Where a castle once stood, commanding views across the eastern landscape, visitors today will find only a small grove of trees sheltering the remnants of an old farmyard. The transformation from defensive stronghold to agricultural land tells a familiar story of Ireland’s changing landscape over the centuries.
Historical records provide tantalising glimpses of what once was here. Larkin’s 1808 map of County Westmeath clearly marks this spot as ‘Castle Ruin’, suggesting that even two centuries ago, the structure was already in decline. By 1978, when archaeologists surveyed the site, they found no visible surface remains; no wall footings, no earthworks, nothing to indicate where the castle’s walls once stood. The only structures that remain are from a later period: two ruined houses built from rubble stone and an outbuilding to the southwest, all that’s left of what was likely a 19th century farm.
The complete disappearance of Castle Coyne raises intriguing questions about its original form and fate. Was it a tower house typical of late medieval Ireland, or perhaps an earlier Norman motte and bailey? Without archaeological excavation, we can only speculate. What’s certain is that this quiet corner of Westmeath once held strategic importance, positioned as it was on slightly elevated ground with clear sightlines across the surrounding wetlands; ideal for monitoring movement through this part of the Irish midlands.