House - vernacular house, Rathdrum, Co. Cork
Co. Cork |
House
At Rathdrum in County Cork, a thatched vernacular house sits directly at the roadside, the kind of building that drivers pass without slowing, assuming it to be ordinary.
It is not quite ordinary, or at least not symmetrical, which in the language of traditional Irish rural architecture is worth pausing over. The east-facing front runs to four bays, but the doorway sits off-centre to the left, and the chimney does the same, a quiet asymmetry that gives the whole facade a slightly unresolved quality, as though it were built by instinct rather than plan.
This is, in fact, entirely in keeping with the vernacular tradition. Vernacular buildings, meaning those constructed without a formal architect using local materials and inherited techniques, rarely followed the rigid symmetry that Georgian fashion demanded of grander houses. The hipped roof, where all four sides slope downward to the eaves rather than ending in a gable, is a form that offered better resistance to wind and rain in exposed Irish conditions, and it is here covered in thatch. That the house remains occupied is itself significant. Thatched vernacular houses of this type were once common across County Cork, but occupation, maintenance, and the sheer cost of re-thatching have reduced their numbers considerably over the past century.