Ardanragh Castle, Ardanragh, Co. Longford

Ardanragh Castle, Ardanragh, Co. Longford

Standing in what was once level pasture in County Longford, the ghost of Ardanragh Castle lingers in the form of dressed stones scattered around a 19th-century farmhouse.

Ardanragh Castle, Ardanragh, Co. Longford

The castle’s story begins in 1620, when John Farrell received a land grant during the Plantation of Longford that included ‘The lordship, castle, town and lands of Ardenragh’. Early maps tell us what we’ve lost; a 17th-century map of Shrule barony depicts it as a large castellated structure surrounded by smaller buildings, whilst the Down Survey of 1655-6 confirms its prominent position in the local landscape.

The castle witnessed turbulent times during the 1641 Rebellion, when Bryan Farrell was recorded standing on its battlements, keeping watch over his cattle ‘for feare of the Toryes’. This tower house survived another two and a half centuries before meeting its end in 1906, when loose stepping stones around the rooftop led to its demolition. The current farmhouse, built in 1814 as an addition to the castle and known as ‘Castle Farm’ on old Ordnance Survey maps, now stands alone where the two structures once joined at the southwest corner.

Today, visitors won’t find visible traces of the castle itself, though punch-dressed cut stones lying about the property hint at its former grandeur. An 1881 postcard preserved by the current owners shows the tower house in its final years, a solitary remnant of medieval Longford standing sentinel beside its newer Georgian companion. Whilst the castle may have vanished from the landscape, its stones remain as tangible links to four centuries of Irish history, from plantation grants through rebellion to eventual ruin.

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Cal. pat. rolls Ire., Jas I – Irish patent rolls of James I: facsimile of the Irish record commissioners’ calendar prepared prior to 1830, with foreword by M.C. Griffith (Irish Manuscripts Commission, Dublin, 1966) SMR file – Sites and monuments record files in the National Monuments Service, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage. British Library, Cotton Manuscripts, Augustus I. Charts of the baronies of Granard, Rathcline, Longford, Ardagh, Shrule and Moydow, County Longford. London. (microfilm, NLI p. 1364) NLI, MS 719 – National Library of Ireland, The parish maps of the Down Survey of Co. Longford attested by W. Petty under date 1657. Copied by Daniel O’Brien. A set of 22 maps with accompanying terriers, 1786-7. Dublin. Trinity College Dublin, The 1641 depositions. Dublin.
Ardanragh, Co. Longford
53.61164462, -7.63023941
53.61164462,-7.63023941
Ardanragh 
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