Castle, Ballyneill, Co. Tipperary South

Castle, Ballyneill, Co. Tipperary South

Ballyneill Castle stands as a haunting remnant of late 16th or early 17th century Irish tower house architecture, nestled in the flat farmlands of South Tipperary.

Castle, Ballyneill, Co. Tipperary South

Today, only fragments remain of what was once the mansion house of Hugh Neale, an Irish Catholic gentleman who owned the property in 1640 according to the Civil Survey of 1654;6. The surviving ruins consist primarily of the circular northeastern angle tower and a section of the north wall, both constructed from sandstone rubble with limestone detailing around the architectural features. Patches of the original lime render and rough pebble dash still cling to the weathered walls, whilst the tower originally measured approximately 10.36 metres by 5.48 metres according to Ordnance Survey records.

The castle’s defensive features reveal the turbulent times in which it was built. The main entrance, a round;headed limestone doorway on the north wall, still displays its original security measures: yett;holes at the apex and eastern side where iron bars once secured the entrance, along with surviving iron hinges. Beyond this doorway, visitors would have entered a lobby overseen by a murder;hole, accessed from a cupboard on the first floor; a stark reminder of the need for protection in those uncertain centuries. The spiral staircase within the angle tower provided access to the upper floors, with the tower itself pierced by gun;loops and circular gun;ports measuring 23 centimetres in diameter, allowing defenders to repel attackers whilst remaining protected.



Though time has taken its toll, leaving the castle in ruins by the mid;17th century, careful observation reveals the building’s original layout. The three;storey structure once featured wooden floors supported by corbels, some of which survive at second;floor level. Windows were carefully positioned with splayed embrasures for both light and defence, and water spouts still project from the parapet at roof level. Approximately 16 metres west of the tower house, a possible bawn wall runs north to south for about 20 metres, constructed from mixed sandstone and limestone rubble with a slight external batter, perhaps once enclosing a defensive courtyard. Today, farm buildings run east from the tower’s eastern wall, and modern interventions including a concrete breeze;block wall faced with sandstone have been added to support and stabilise the remaining structure.

0.0/5

Good to Know

Tags

Visitor Notes

Review type for post source and places source type not found
Added by
Picture of IrishHistory.com
IrishHistory.com
IrishHistory.com is passionate about helping people discover and connect with the rich stories of their local communities.
Please use the form below to submit any photos you may have of Castle, Ballyneill, Co. Tipperary South. We're happy to take any suggested edits you may have too. Please be advised it will take us some time to get to these submissions. Thank you.
Name
Email
Message
Upload images/documents
Maximum file size: 50 MB
If you'd like to add an image or a PDF please do it here.

O’Flanagan, Rev. M. (Compiler) 1930 Letters containing information relative to the antiquities of the county of Tipperary collected during the progress of the Ordnance Survey in 1840. Bray. Simington, R.C. (ed.) 1931 The Civil survey, AD 1654-1656. Vol I: county of Tipperary: eastern and southern baronies. Dublin. Irish Manuscripts Commission.
Ballyneill, Co. Tipperary South
52.38239576, -7.46168251
52.38239576,-7.46168251
Ballyneill 
Tower Houses 

Related Places