Children's burial ground, Trust, Co. Galway
Co. Galway |
Burial Grounds
In a quiet patch of undulating farmland in North Galway, a low earthen bank and a scatter of small limestone boulders mark one of the more quietly affecting features of the Irish rural landscape: a children's burial ground, known in Irish as a cillín.
These sites were used for centuries to inter unbaptised infants, and occasionally others considered ineligible for consecrated ground, suicides and stillborn children among them. Because the Catholic Church long held that the unbaptised could not enter heaven, they were excluded from parish cemeteries, and communities found their own liminal places instead, often ancient enclosures, field boundaries, or slightly elevated ground away from the settled world of the living.
The site at Trust sits on a slight rise, a subrectangular enclosure measuring roughly fifteen metres east to west and eight metres north to south. Three sides, the western, northern, and eastern, are defined by a low earthen bank, while a more recent wall closes the southern edge. Inside, particularly across the eastern half, small set limestone boulders are arranged in rows running north to south, with the graves themselves oriented east to west, a positioning consistent with Christian burial practice, the body laid to face the rising sun. The boulders are modest and uncarved, the kind of markers that were never meant to be monumental, and the enclosure as a whole is described as poorly preserved, its edges softened by time and agricultural activity around it.