Enclosure, Knocknacreeva, Co. Galway
Co. Galway |
Enclosures
On a south-facing slope at Knocknacreeva, a circular enclosure sits quietly absorbed into the working landscape, its original identity preserved mainly in an old map label.
The Ordnance Survey six-inch maps record it as a circular enclosure, but an earlier OS Fair Plan went further, naming it simply "Caher", the Irish word for a stone fort, typically a walled enclosure of early medieval date built without mortar. That designation suggests the site was once understood locally as something more deliberate than a field boundary, even if the distinction has since blurred.
What remains today is a roughly circular area about 31 metres across, now defined by an ordinary field wall. Beneath that wall, along the north-west to north arc, there are traces of what may be a bank of collapsed stone, possibly the remnant of the original caher wall that the later field boundary was either built on top of or constructed from. The interior has been planted with trees, which is a common fate for enclosures of this kind, since the slight rise of an old bank makes ground difficult to plough and is often given over to shelter planting instead. The combination of the reused stonework, the later wall, and the tree cover means the site reads at first glance as unremarkable farmland, with its earlier life visible only in outline and in the cartographic record.