Forge, Roestown, Dunshaughlin, Co. Meath
Forge, Roestown, Dunshaughlin, Co. Meath
Archaeological excavations at a property development in 2018-19 revealed fascinating evidence of early metalworking activity in what was once the northern annexe of an ancient settlement. The most notable discovery was Structure 18, interpreted as a possible forge. This structure featured a rectangular drip-gully measuring approximately 6.9m by 3.1m internally, with postholes suggesting an entrance on its western side. The structure contained a hearth in its southeast corner, and excavators recovered various artefacts including two amber beads, metal slag, an iron nail and a fragment of a lignite bracelet. Though no workbench was found, an anvil stone discovered in topsoil nearby supports the forge interpretation.
South of the metalworking area, archaeologists uncovered a broad arcing cut that had been dug through the western ditch of the annexe. This feature, measuring 6.5m long and 2m wide, may have served as a plunging pool associated with the forge activities. The pool contained metallurgical waste along with several metal artefacts, including an iron knife and a copper-alloy strap-end. These finds further strengthen the evidence for metalworking at this location.
While these fascinating metalworking features were fully excavated, it’s worth noting that other significant elements of the site, including a large enclosure, rath and burial ground, remain preserved beneath introduced soil in a green area.
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McGlade, S. 2020 Preliminary Excavation Report. Readsland, Dunshaughlin. Licences: 15E0125; 18R0174. Unpublished report, 2 vols archaeology plan