Hut site, Castlequarter, Co. Wicklow

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Settlement Sites

Hut site, Castlequarter, Co. Wicklow

On a steep south-facing slope in the Wicklow uplands, a rough circle of boulders sits quietly below the stone rampart of an ancient hillfort.

It is not immediately dramatic, but look at it carefully and the logic of its construction becomes clear: a levelled interior, boulders arranged to define a space roughly eight metres north to south and just over nine metres east to west, and at the southern side a split slab with straight edges that suggests deliberate shaping rather than chance arrangement. This is a hut site, one of several clustered on the same slope, and the human decision-making encoded in its placement and construction is still legible in the landscape.

The site sits within a notably layered prehistoric complex. Immediately above it is the hillfort on Brusselstown Hill, its stone rampart forming the upper boundary of this occupied slope. That hillfort is itself part of the wider Spinans Hill hillfort complex, one of the larger such groupings in Leinster. A hillfort, broadly speaking, is an enclosed settlement or gathering place defined by earthen banks, stone walls, or a combination of both, typically sited on elevated ground. The presence of multiple hut sites arranged on the slope below the Brusselstown rampart suggests this was not a casual or temporary occupation but something more organised, with the hillfort's defences or boundaries above and domestic or communal structures ranged beneath them on ground that catches the southern light.

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Pete F
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