Hut site, Crossderry, Co. Kerry

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Settlement Sites

Hut site, Crossderry, Co. Kerry

On a high ridge running east from Knocknabreeda in south Kerry, a circular hut sits so deeply swallowed by bog that it barely registers above the ground surface.

At just 2.45 metres in diameter, it is a small thing, almost nothing, and yet its survival in any form at all is precisely what makes it worth knowing about. The blanket bog that has obscured it has also, in its way, preserved it, holding the outline in place long after whatever roof or walls once completed the structure have gone.

Circular hut sites of this kind are found across upland Ireland, the remains of shelters used by farmers, herders, or seasonal workers at various points from prehistory through to the early medieval period and beyond. They tend to appear in landscapes that were once more intensively worked than they are today, ridge lines and slopes that supported grazing, turf cutting, or transhumance, the practice of moving livestock to higher ground in summer. The Iveragh Peninsula in County Kerry preserves an unusual density of such features, catalogued in the 1996 archaeological survey compiled by Aidan O'Sullivan and Jerry Sheehan, which recorded this hut immediately west of the Glasheengarriff stream. Whether the site is prehistoric or more recent in origin is not established, and the bog cover makes surface survey difficult without more intrusive investigation.

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Pete F
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