Park Castle, Park West, Co. Galway

Park Castle, Park West, Co. Galway

South of a small stream in the low-lying pastureland of Park West, County Galway, the remnants of Park Castle stand on an esker ridge, telling a story of medieval Ireland's legal traditions.

Park Castle, Park West, Co. Galway

This castle once belonged to a branch of the Mac Egans, a learned family who served as hereditary brehons, or traditional Irish judges, to the O’Connors of Connacht. The Mac Egans were part of Ireland’s ancient learned class, preserving and interpreting Brehon Law for centuries before the English legal system took hold.

Today, the castle is very poorly preserved, with only the northeast corner standing at 2.4 metres high. The raised platform on which it was built measures 16 metres north to south and 10 metres east to west, rising 1.4 metres above the surrounding land. Whilst no architectural features remain visible at the site itself, one significant piece has survived elsewhere; a decorated and inscribed mantle stone from one of the castle’s fireplaces now forms part of a wall at the National School in nearby Clonbern, preserving a tangible link to the castle’s past grandeur.



Archaeological evidence suggests there may have been a bawn wall, a defensive structure typical of Irish tower houses, extending approximately 15.5 metres north from the castle’s northeast corner. These fortified enclosures were essential for protecting livestock and providing a first line of defence during raids. Though Park Castle now exists mostly as earthworks and fragments, it remains an important piece of Galway’s medieval landscape, marking the place where the Mac Egans once dispensed justice according to Ireland’s ancient laws.

0.0/5

Good to Know

Tags

Visitor Notes

Review type for post source and places source type not found
Added by
Picture of IrishHistory.com
IrishHistory.com
I like knowing about my local area, and helping others to learn about theirs too. If you'd like to contribute to this website, please get in touch.
Please use the form below to submit any photos you may have of Park Castle, Park West, Co. Galway. We're happy to take any suggested edits you may have too. Please be advised it will take us some time to get to these submissions. Thank you.
Name
Email
Message
Upload images/documents
Maximum file size: 50 MB
If you'd like to add an image or a PDF please do it here.
Killanin, M.M. and Duignan, M.V. 1967 (2nd ed.) The Shell guide to Ireland. London. The Ebury Press. Melvin, P.C. c. 1971 Festival of Cill Choirthín. Privately published.
Park West, Co. Galway
53.57821905, -8.61356392
53.57821905,-8.61356392
Park West 
Tower Houses 

Related Places