Ringfort, Cashel, Doe Castle, Co. Donegal
Near the southern tip of Sheephaven Bay in County Donegal, the remnants of an ancient fort once stood on level grazing land, though no visible traces remain today.
Ringfort, Cashel, Doe Castle, Co. Donegal
This ringfort, documented in early Ordnance Survey maps from the late 19th and early 20th centuries, represents one of thousands of similar defensive structures that dotted the Irish landscape during the early medieval period. Its location near the coast would have offered strategic advantages for monitoring maritime activity whilst maintaining access to fertile agricultural land.
The fort’s proximity to Doe Castle, another significant fortification in the area, suggests this region held considerable importance throughout various periods of Irish history. Ringforts, also known as raths or cashels when built with stone, typically served as protected farmsteads for prosperous families between roughly 500 and 1100 AD. These circular enclosures, defined by earthen banks and ditches or stone walls, provided security for livestock and storage whilst demonstrating the social status of their inhabitants.
Though the physical structure has vanished from the landscape, its documentation in the Archaeological Survey of County Donegal preserves its place in the historical record. The survey, compiled in 1983, represents a comprehensive effort to catalogue the county’s archaeological heritage from prehistoric times through to the 17th century, ensuring that even lost sites like this Sheephaven fort continue to contribute to our understanding of Ireland’s complex past.





