Ringfort (Rath), Flaskagh More, Co. Galway
Co. Galway |
Ringforts
On a west-facing slope in the grasslands of Flaskagh More, a circular earthwork sits quietly in the Galway countryside, its outline still legible after well over a thousand years.
What makes this particular rath worth pausing over is a small cartographic puzzle attached to it: when a researcher named Neary mapped it in 1914, the site was duly recorded, but the description he provided in that same publication turns out to belong to an entirely different monument. It is the kind of clerical slip that reminds us how easily the archaeological record can quietly misdirect.
The rath itself, roughly 47 metres in diameter, is a ringfort of the kind built across Ireland during the early medieval period, typically between the fifth and twelfth centuries, as enclosed farmsteads for farming families of middling status. The boundary here is defined by a combination of features: a tree-lined bank running from the north-east around to the east, and a scarp, a natural or cut slope in the ground, forming the perimeter elsewhere. A gap on the east-south-east side may represent the original entrance, though whether it was always open or once held a timber gate is now impossible to say. The condition is described as fair, meaning the basic form survives without being especially well preserved, and the trees along the bank have likely helped to fix its shape against the slow erosion of agricultural land use over the centuries.