Burial ground, Dublin South City, Co. Dublin
Co. Dublin |
Burial Grounds
Crow Street, in the older commercial fabric of Dublin's south city, is not the sort of place most people associate with archaeological discovery.
Yet in 1951, during the demolition of four terraced houses at the Dame Street end of the street, numbers 16 to 19, the work crews uncovered what lay beneath: a number of human skeletons, silent remnants of a burial ground that the city had long since built over and forgotten.
The find was recorded by the National Museum of Ireland on 11 December 1951, and compiled in later years by archaeologist Geraldine Stout. Beyond those bare facts, the historical record is sparse, which is itself telling. Urban burial grounds in medieval and early modern Dublin were numerous, attached to parish churches, religious houses, and sometimes to institutions whose names have entirely disappeared from the streetscape. Crow Street sits in a neighbourhood that was densely developed across many centuries, and the Dame Street corridor in particular saw continuous occupation and rebuilding from at least the medieval period onward. Skeletons turning up beneath Georgian or Victorian houses in this part of the city are not unprecedented, precisely because the ground underneath so many Dublin streets contains earlier layers of use that were simply sealed over rather than cleared away.
Crow Street today is a short, quiet lane connecting Dame Street to Temple Bar, lined with the backs of commercial buildings and unremarkable in appearance. There is nothing to mark the spot where the 1951 skeletons were found, and the site of numbers 16 to 19 has long since been absorbed into the surrounding built environment. For anyone curious about the find, the National Museum of Ireland on Kildare Street holds the relevant records, and its collections frequently include human remains and associated objects recovered from urban demolition and building works across the twentieth century. The site itself rewards a visit mainly for the layered sense of what is not visible, the understanding that ground-level Dublin is, in many places, a thin skin drawn over centuries of earlier occupation.